Isitofu seDexamethasone
Ukuqamba
I-ml nganye ine:
I-Dexamethasone sodium phosphate 2 mg.
Abancedisi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 ml.
Iinkcazelo
Ulwelo olungenambala olucacileyo.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Ichiza lisebenzisa isenzo salo se-pharmacological ngokungena kunye nokubophelela kwiprotheni ye-cytoplasmic receptor kwaye ibangela utshintsho lwesakhiwo kwi-steroid receptor complex.Olu tshintsho lwesakhiwo luvumela ukufuduka kwayo kwi-nucleus kwaye ibophelele kwiindawo ezithile kwi-DNA ekhokelela ekushicilelweni kwe-m-RNA ethile kwaye ekugqibeleni ilawule ukuhlanganiswa kweprotheni.Isebenzisa isenzo esikhethekileyo seglucocorticoid.Ivuselela i-enzymes efunekayo ukunciphisa impendulo yokuvuvukala.
Iimpawu
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Metabolic, iinkqubo ezingenakusuleleka ezivuthayo, ngokukodwa ukuvuvukala kwe-musculoskeletal acute, iimeko eziphazamisayo, uxinzelelo kunye neemeko zomothuko.Njengoncedo kwizifo ezosulelayo.Ukufakwa kweparturition kwiiruminants ngexesha lokugqibela lokukhulelwa.
Umthamo kunye nolawulo
Ngenaliti ye-intravenous okanye intramuscular.
Iinkomo : 5-20mg (2.5-10ml) ngexesha.
Amahashe: 2.5-5mg (1.25-2.5ml) ngexesha.
Iikati : 0.125-0.5mg (0.0625-0.25ml) ngexesha.
Izinja: 0.25-1mg (0.125-0.5ml) ngexesha.
Impembelelo yecala kunye ne-contraindication
Ngaphandle konyango olungxamisekileyo, ungasebenzisi kwizilwanyana ezine-nephritis engapheliyo kunye ne-hyper-corticalism (iCushing's Syndrome).Ubukho bokungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, isifo seswekile, kunye ne-osteoporosis zizinto ezichaseneyo.Ungasebenzisi kwizifo zentsholongwane ngexesha lesigaba se-viremic.
Isilumkiso
Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuphepha ukuzitofa ngempazamo.
Emva kokuba i-vial ifakiwe, iziqulatho kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwiintsuku ezingama-28.
Lahla nayiphi na imveliso engasetyenziswanga kunye nezikhongozeli ezingenanto.
Hlamba izandla emva kokusetyenziswa.
Ixesha lokurhoxa
Inyama: iintsuku ezingama-21.
Ubisi: iiyure ezingama-72.
Ugcino
Gcina kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo engaphantsi kwe-30℃.